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Pinyin, or Pin Yin or 拼音 or more officially Hanyu Pinyin is the official (endorsed by the Chinese government) way of transliterating Mandarin Chinese.1 Therefore it is the most widely used method of transliteration, except in Bejing, where they are stubbornly sticking to the Wade-Giles system. The History of PinyinPinyin literally means "Spell Sound", and is the most modern way of transliterating Mandarin. It shows 4 tones by their equivalent marks (such as _ / V \). A neutral tone is shown with no mark overhead. Pinyin is used like Furigana to show children how to pronounce a word without the knowledge of Hanzi. Pinyin was adopted by the PRC in 1958, and superseded older systems of transliteration (Wade-Giles, Zhuyin etc.). Pinyin LyricsLyrics of popular Chinese music is often written in pinyin because it is easier to read for non-native Chinese speakers and those learning Chinese.
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Pinyin
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